The Systems Security Certified Practitioner (SSCP) certification is a globally recognized credential for individuals who are involved in IT security and cybersecurity roles. Administered by (ISC)², the SSCP is specifically designed for practitioners with hands-on experience in information security, making it a valuable certification for anyone looking to advance their career in the field.

In this article, we will break down the SSCP certification exam pattern and provide a syllabus overview to help you understand what to expect during the certification process.

SSCP Certification Overview

The SSCP certification is ideal for professionals working in roles such as:

• IT Security Administrator
• Network Security Engineer
• Security Analyst
• Systems Administrator
• IT Auditor

The SSCP certification is recognized for validating an individual’s ability to implement, monitor, and administer IT security policies and procedures. It is one of the stepping stones for those looking to eventually pursue the Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) certification.

SSCP Exam Pattern

The SSCP exam consists of a multiple-choice question (MCQ) format and is designed to assess both theoretical knowledge and practical understanding of information security concepts. The main components of the exam pattern are as follows:

1. Number of Questions

• The SSCP exam consists of 125 multiple-choice questions.

2. Duration

• Candidates are allotted 3 hours to complete the exam.

3. Passing Score

• The minimum passing score for the SSCP exam is 700 out of 1000.

4. Question Format

• The questions in the SSCP exam are based on real-world security scenarios and assess practical knowledge in various aspects of information security. The questions may cover topics such as access controls, risk management, network security, and incident response.

5. Exam Language

• The exam is offered in English. However, candidates can use a prometric exam guide for additional support if needed.

6. Exam Delivery Method

• The SSCP exam is available in a computer-based format. It is administered at Pearson VUE test centers, and candidates can register and take the exam at their convenience.

7. Retake Policy

• If a candidate fails to pass the exam on the first attempt, they are eligible to retake the exam after a waiting period of 30 days. There is no limit to the number of retakes, but the waiting period must be observed.

SSCP Syllabus Breakdown

The SSCP exam is based on the SSCP Common Body of Knowledge (CBK), which is a collection of essential topics in the field of information security. The exam is divided into 7 domains, each addressing different aspects of IT security.

Here’s a breakdown of the syllabus:

1. Access Controls (15%)

Access control is a fundamental security concept, and this domain focuses on securing access to critical systems and data. The topics covered in this domain include:

• Identity and access management (IAM)
• Access control models (DAC, MAC, and RBAC)
• Authentication mechanisms and policies
• Multi-factor authentication (MFA)
• Account management and privilege escalation

2. Security Operations and Administration (16%)

This domain addresses the daily operational tasks involved in maintaining an organization’s security posture. It includes:

• Security policies, standards, and procedures
• Security audits and assessments
• Change management practices
• Incident response and reporting
• Log management and monitoring
• Patch management and vulnerability management

3. Risk Identification, Monitoring, and Analysis (14%)

Risk management is a critical aspect of IT security. This domain includes:

• Risk assessment methodologies
• Vulnerability management
• Threat modeling and risk analysis
• Security assessments and audits
• Business continuity and disaster recovery planning

4. Security Architecture and Design (14%)

This domain focuses on the design and implementation of secure systems. Topics covered here include:

• Security frameworks and models (e.g., NIST, ISO 27001)
• Network security architecture and segmentation
• Secure system design principles
• Cryptography and encryption techniques
• Cloud security design considerations
• Security for mobile and IoT devices

5. Networks and Communications Security (14%)

Understanding the security of network infrastructures and communications is essential. This domain covers:

• Network protocols and services
• VPNs and secure tunneling protocols
• Firewalls, IDS/IPS, and network monitoring tools
• Wireless security and encryption
• Secure communication channels (e.g., SSL/TLS)